Archives: Projects
HCW BANK BARN
The rural northwest hills community had long held this farmstead’s red barn as a neighborhood icon. Despite its dilapidated condition, it was an austere structure emblematic of the town’s agrarian history. Its gable end faced the street with silos at the far end, creating a memorable profile. When asked to help reimagine the property and repurpose the red barn for entertaining and recreation, our priority was to faithfully rehabilitate and preserve this symbol in the pastoral landscape.
The crumbling foundation was rebuilt. Only small portions of the original timber frame could be salvaged and reused, so an antique barn from Canada was acquired to complete the barn’s frame. These old barns were built for cows and hay, so adapting one for an active family while respecting its integrity demands care, and faith that this inherent incompatibility of the antique barn and its newly adopted purpose will infuse character. While our rehabilitation prioritized preserving the original configuration and joinery, we intervened with exposed tie-rods to accomplish the clear span and eliminate posts in the main room.
Barn doors still cover the timber openings that were for hay and tractors, and now are filled with windows and doors that invite the landscape and capture views for the wide-open room. Under the hayloft is a new bath and kitchen. The only addition is a fireplace.
The original ‘ell’ where the farmer hung tobacco leaves is now a tall play space with hoops, where barn doors open to the landscape and pool. The cabana is tucked under the main barn next to the tractor bays.
From the street, the silo’s solid appearance preserves the farm symbol. To the landscape, it is screened porch above open porch overlooking the pool and hayfields.
NORMAN COTTAGE
This French Eclectic cottage, built in 1931, is a former residence of renowned architect Philip Goodwin, who is known to have designed its 1953 additions, and is suspected to have designed the original cottage.
After eighty some odd years of being the ideal weekend escape, the cottage needed updating and expanding to suit the needs of its new owners who would be year-round residents; a retiring couple, both accomplished cooks, gardeners and dog lovers.
In the spirit of Goodwin’s pinwheel design, the addition extends an existing gable to create a live-in kitchen where his original façade is preserved within the space. The addition presents a long, low wall to the house’s formal entry court, finishing with the integration of the original pump house. On the lower, southern side, a new hipped roof covers a family entry, laundry, and mudroom aka dog room, and wraps a kitchen garden. The original kitchen is repurposed as a book collector’s library.
Shapes, patterns, details and materials of the addition were all derived from the existing cottage. Brick, stone, timber, slate and plaster were once ordinary, but have become premium materials, and fortunately our client’s will to preserve the palette prevailed.
HEADQUARTERS FOR ORREFORS CRYSTAL
PAVILION
For outdoor dining, a lightweight steel frame supports copper-clad roof panels. The panels are splayed enabling light and airflow, and to help the roof feel lighter.
FARMHOUSE
The site was a lost dairy farm, evidenced by abandoned silos, old foundations and overgrown pasture; all too typical in the county. The objective was to resurrect the farm into a new and sustainable form that would “…enrich our lives, our plates, our community and our local ecology.”
Teaming on farm-wide permaculture and masterplan objectives preceded design of the farmhouse precinct, including the farmer’s house, accessory structures and hardscape. More than just a country house, this building was to be the new farm’s emblem. Expressing the farmers’ aspirations, it was to be “of the earth”, at once symbolizing farm tradition and modernity, and self-reliance.
The mandate to incorporate a silo conjured clichés that make architects queasy. We embraced the unavoidable symbol as the scheme’s hinge-pin; the form repurposed for vertical circulation and culminating in a lookout where the farmer surveys the land. Recalling its abandoned ancestor across the farm, the new silo matches in size, running bond cladding and dome of 24 segments. Barn-like gables pinwheel from the silo, positioning rooms to optimize views and define landscape spaces for work and play.
Sustainability initiatives focused on durability, energy efficiency, indoor air quality, resource efficiency and low environmental impact, and include a 30kW solar array, high-efficiency HVAC, super-insulated building envelope, high performance glazing, regionally sourced building materials and rainwater harvesting.
WARREN BARN
HILL FARM
On this bucolic 300+ acre farm with vineyards, woodlands, pastures and barns, we were charged with creating a farm villa in the classic sense of the term. It was to feel as old as the farm, elegant and simple with European roots, resting comfortably in the rural landscape.
The conventional five-bedroom program was overlaid with a squash court, tennis court, hockey rink, stable, gardens, greenhouse, pool, arbor and apartment. The challenge was incorporating this expanded program without creating scalar or typological anomalies, and doing so within the three buildable acres designated by a State agricultural easement.
The structures are disposed around a court, leaving an open end to the landscape. Building positions and orientations are chosen to optimize views and privacy, and to scale the parts hierarchically. The tennis court and hockey rink are combined, overlooked by the sports building which rotates away enabling views.
To maintain “house” identity, the buildings share a detail set and material palette that is distinct from barns existing on the farm. House and court edges are stone clad and lesser parts are wood. Exterior materials of split schist, oak timbers, cedar siding and slate & cedar roofing are common to the region, and are detailed to be both authentic and relaxed. Interior materials of reclaimed oak, limestone, brick, plaster and black iron are chosen for texture and warmth, and detailed sparely. Agrarian patterns of the dooryard, dogtrot, cruck frame and root cellar are reinterpreted into current use.
NETTLETON HOLLOW COTTAGE
Nettleton Hollow is an archetypal New England valley, well shaded, with a brook running through it. One hundred years ago, the Hollow was industrial, dotted with small dams and mills. Today it is characterized by a quiet, pastoral landscape with ponds, ferns and brook trout.
Our project site was a wooded plateau overlooking the brook and pond, just downstream from an 18th century sawmill we had restored 25 years earlier (Sprain Brook Sawmill). Reduced by wetland soils and protected areas, the available footprint for building was quite small.
For a retired professional couple, the house was to sit gently and take full advantage of the rich landscape. The aesthetic objective was a cottage with traditional character, though light and airy to mitigate the shade and closeness of the site. The Owner’s wish list was refreshingly modest, requesting only a bedroom, living room, kitchen, guest room and porches, and one-car garage. Character and quality outweighed size.
The small house arranges three main rooms in a row, so each enjoys the view. Only one room deep, each sees daylight and air from both sides. At center, a cupola breaks the ridgeline and lights the living room. Covered porches on the garden side of the house soften the transition to the landscape. The hipped shake roof with broad overhangs, fieldstone and shingle siding are chosen for their cottage character. Inside, hewn oak timbers, limed reclaimed floors, tinted plaster and glazed finishes provide depth of surface and contribute to a hand-crafted feel.
THE SUMACS
The Town of Washington is graced with several Shingle Style and Colonial Revival structures designed by Ehrick Rossiter between 1880 and 1920. Rossiter’s buildings are prized by their owners and townspeople, and this house, “The Sumacs”, built in 1894 for the illustrator William Hamilton Gibson, is among the best preserved.
Typical of 19th century residences, it was lacking the support and service spaces that have become essential program elements of a modern house. Closets were tiny, bathrooms inadequate, kitchen was only for cooking and there was no mudroom. The project presented here is the addition component of a comprehensive but careful renovation that incorporates these essential missing elements.
The program requirement was simply to create a mudroom, providing covered access to the newly modernized family kitchen. The location of the mudroom was predetermined; between the kitchen and the drive. Owing to the house’s historic character, the project required a solution that would minimize disturbance and maintain legibility of the original massing. It also required striking a balance between aesthetic compatibility and clarity of what is original and what is new.
In the solution, planning is distinctly modern, incorporating a rectangular volume overlaid by an octagonal pavilion. Attachment to the house is minimal and the volume is made transparent to gain light, reduce its mass and allow visual continuity of the original stone base. The pavilion’s shape is borrowed loosely from a Rossiter garden structure on a nearby property and the column order and exterior vocabulary are drawn from broad porches on the back of The Sumacs.